Organization and computation: Organization is the connection between decision-making and execution among individuals within a collective. Computation is deterministic deductive execution. Individual computation can, through the interactive operations of organizational relationships, give rise to capabilities and attributes that individuals do not possess on their own. For example, Bitcoin's longest-chain consensus is a type of organizational relationship, while the block/transaction validation and other code executed by nodes are deterministic computations. A single node does not possess the attribute of 'BTC consensus and value.' BTC's value emerges from decentralized organizational relationships like the longest-chain consensus.