ETH Plummets: High Leverage Liquidations Trigger Market Panic

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2 hours ago

Event Review 🚨

This afternoon, the market experienced severe volatility, with the price of ETH plummeting in a very short time. Initially, a large number of traders using 25x high leverage to go long faced risk control triggers, leading to multiple liquidations in the tens of millions of dollars, which instantly sparked market panic. At the same time, institutional funds saw significant net outflows, greatly reducing overall market risk appetite. Data from major platforms shows that starting at 15:05, ETH quickly dropped from the near $2800 range, triggering a chain liquidation event that became the catalyst for the recent market crash.

Timeline ⏰

  • 15:05 – The market began to experience severe volatility, with ETH prices hovering between $2796 and $2799, and multiple 25x leveraged long positions on the Hyperliquid platform were successively liquidated.
  • 15:05 to 15:30 – In just 26 minutes, the price of ETH fell from $2799 to $2680 (or from $2796 to $2643), with declines of approximately 4.25% and 5.49%, respectively.
  • Around 15:20 – Typical large holders (such as positions held by "Brother Ma Ji") began to be liquidated, with liquidation prices ranging approximately between $2755 and $2818, further accelerating the deterioration of market sentiment.
  • 16:00 – Under the effects of continuous liquidations and panic selling, the price of ETH slightly stabilized, currently quoted at about $2715.34, but market fluctuations and low sentiment still persist.

Reason Analysis 🔍

The core reasons for the market crash mainly focus on two aspects:

  1. High Leverage Chain Liquidation
    Traders using high leverage quickly triggered forced liquidation mechanisms as prices fell, resulting in a large number of liquidations. The chain liquidations not only caused significant losses for individual trading accounts but also triggered risk-averse sentiments among other traders, leading to a chain reaction of panic selling.
  2. Shift in Market Sentiment and Institutional Fund Withdrawal
    Uncertainty in the macro economy, disputes over interest rate cut expectations in the U.S. market, and significant net outflows from products like ETFs led both institutions and retail investors to sell off risk assets. In this environment, investors became more cautious, seeking safe havens, which intensified the downward pressure on ETH prices.

Technical Analysis 📉

Based on Binance USDT perpetual 45-minute candlestick data, we conducted an in-depth observation of the technical aspects of the ETH/USDT trading pair, with the main conclusions as follows:

  • Price Position and Bollinger Bands: The current ETH price is running along the lower Bollinger Band, in the oversold range;
  • KDJ Indicator and OBV: The KDJ indicator is in a converging state, indicating that the trend may weaken in the short term; the OBV indicator continues to decline, showing a significant increase in selling pressure;
  • Abnormal Trading Volume: Trading volume surged in the short term (increasing over 600% compared to previous periods), but prices fell sharply, which aligns with the characteristics of panic selling;
  • Moving Average Arrangement: The price is currently below the MA5, MA10, MA20, MA50 moving averages, and these moving averages show a clear bearish arrangement. The EMA5/10/20/50/120 moving averages are perfectly ordered, all indicating a downward trend, with EMA20 and EMA120 slopes reaching -1.16% and -0.52%, respectively, signaling a clear bearish outlook in the medium to long term;
  • Candlestick Patterns: Recently, there have been consecutive bearish candlesticks (three black crows), further confirming that the market is in a strong bearish state;
  • Other Indicators: OBV has turned from positive to negative, and the ratio of trading volume to price is abnormally high, indicating that a large amount of selling occurred under extreme market emotions, with net outflows of nearly $100 million from major funds.

Market Outlook 🔮

After experiencing such severe short-term volatility, the market is currently in a chaotic state. The future trend may have the following possibilities:

  • Short-term Volatility Adjustment: After the wave of high leverage liquidations, some technically oversold areas may attract some institutional or arbitrage funds to buy back, prompting a brief price rebound. However, due to the overall low market sentiment, the risk of another significant rebound is low.
  • Continued Decline of Risk Assets Possible: If institutions continue to withdraw and macroeconomic sentiment does not improve, risk assets will struggle to hold up, and ETH may continue to face downward pressure in the future. Especially in the context of further outflows from sector funds, the market may enter a longer period of stagnation.
  • Bearish in the Medium to Long Term, but Opportunities for Accumulation Exist: For long-term investors, although this sharp decline has intensified market panic, it also provides opportunities for phased accumulation at lower prices. However, operations must strictly control risks to avoid being affected by high leverage effects again.

In summary, the current ETH crash is both a warning of high leverage risks and an important signal of changes in market sentiment and institutional attitudes. Investors should view the volatility rationally, closely monitor key support levels in the technical aspects, and pay attention to fund management and position control to cope with potential further adjustments in the future.

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