ETH market surges: From liquidation reset to technical upgrades driving the bull-bear showdown

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AiCoin
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10 hours ago

📖 Event Review

Recently, the ETH market has experienced a series of dramatic fluctuations. From market liquidation resets to the successive release of technical upgrade news, multiple factors intertwined to drive prices up sharply in a short period. As early as 23:01, market participants pointed out that due to a large number of leveraged positions being liquidated, ETH's open interest plummeted to levels seen when prices were around 3K earlier in the year, while the price had soared to 4K. Subsequently, around 23:17, news about the ETH Fusaka upgrade was released, highlighting improvements in on-chain throughput, blob capacity, and validator efficiency. Following this, starting at 23:30, driven by expectations of macroeconomic easing and market structural adjustments, ETH quickly began to rise from around $3976, surging to approximately $4098 within 41 minutes, and then continuing to climb to $4163. After a brief profit-taking period, it fell back to around $4114.68 around 00:40.

🕒 Timeline

  • 23:01: Market analysis mentioned that due to a large number of leveraged positions being liquidated, open interest significantly decreased, indicating the arrival of a reset opportunity.
  • 23:17: News about the ETH Fusaka upgrade was released, indicating that testing was completed and showing positive signals for the technical upgrade.
  • 23:30: ETH hovered around $3976–$3979, with market sentiment beginning to improve and initial differentiation between long and short positions emerging.
  • 23:30-00:11: Driven by rapid concentration of buying funds, ETH's price surged from about $3976 to $4098 within 41 minutes, an increase of approximately 3.07%.
  • 23:30-00:20: Continued buying led to further gains, pushing the price from about $3979 to $4163, an overall increase of 4.64%, setting a new short-term high.
  • 00:40: After a rapid increase, some profit-taking occurred, and ETH's price fell back to around $4114.68, indicating the emergence of divergent market sentiment.

🔍 Cause Analysis

The market's dramatic fluctuations are not coincidental but the result of multiple factors working together:

  1. Macroeconomic Policy Signals and Liquidity Easing Expectations
    The probability of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut surged to over 90%, coupled with uncertainties from some government actions and trade frictions, prompting both institutional and retail funds to shift towards safe-haven assets and flow into the crypto market, enhancing overall risk appetite.

  2. Market Structure Restructuring and Leverage Liquidation
    After a large number of high-leverage positions were liquidated, the market's open interest dropped to a low level. This "reset" phenomenon not only reduced systemic risk but also released the forced liquidation of long and short positions, creating conditions for the rapid return of funds.

  3. Technical Upgrades Boosting Confidence
    The completion of testing for the ETH Fusaka upgrade indicates that on-chain technology is continuously iterating and upgrading. Improvements such as expanding L1 throughput, increasing blob capacity, and optimizing validator efficiency help enhance market expectations for future network performance.

📊 Technical Analysis

Based on the 45-minute candlestick data of ETH/USDT from Binance's perpetual contracts, the technical indicators show the following characteristics:

  • Moving Average System: The current price is above EMA5, EMA10, EMA20, EMA50, and EMA120, indicating a strong upward trend overall; however, the price faces some resistance near MA50, and the risk of a mid-term pullback cannot be ignored.
  • KDJ Indicator: The KDJ indicator is currently in the overbought zone and is beginning to converge, suggesting a possible pullback adjustment in the short term.
  • MACD and RSI: The MACD histogram has been continuously increasing, indicating enhanced upward momentum; at the same time, the RSI breaking above the upward trend line shows bullish signals, but some signals (such as TD price reversal) have begun to show early signs of trend changes.
  • OBV Indicator: The OBV trend turning from positive to negative reflects that market sentiment between bulls and bears is beginning to deteriorate, while large order data (a total of $10 million in liquidations within the last hour, with short positions accounting for 87%) indicates significant market volatility.
  • Volume Analysis: Recent trading volume has risen by 20.52% above the 20-day average, indicating increased mid-term trading activity; at the same time, a net inflow of approximately $200 million in funds shows significant institutional entry.

🔮 Market Outlook

Considering the multiple signals from both the fundamental and technical perspectives, the ETH market may face the following trends in the future:

  • Short-term Adjustments and Fluctuations
    After a significant influx of funds, profit-taking behavior may lead to a temporary price adjustment, and investors should pay attention to position management and clear profit-taking and stop-loss strategies.

  • Technical Upgrades Favoring Continued Upside
    If the Fusaka upgrade is successfully implemented and continues to release technical dividends, market confidence is likely to be further boosted, and the sustained accumulation of institutional funds may drive ETH prices to continue rising to new range highs.

  • Macroeconomic Policies Still Dominating Risks
    Although expectations of liquidity easing provide some support, the Federal Reserve's policies and global economic uncertainties will still have a significant impact on the market. Investors should remain vigilant and cautiously follow changes in macroeconomic data.

Overall, ETH is currently in a phase of capital return following a structural reset, with technical upgrades and expectations of macroeconomic easing being favorable factors. However, short-term high volatility may also bring uncertain risks. It is recommended that investors take advantage of dips while closely monitoring market sentiment and further changes in technical indicators to ensure effective risk control.

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