On August 19, Figure Technology Solutions (FTS) — a fintech company founded by SoFi co-founder and former CEO Mike Cagney — has publicly submitted its IPO application to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), planning to trade on Nasdaq under the ticker FIGR, officially starting the listing process. Unlike traditional financial institutions that follow conventional methods, Figure has been built on a blockchain framework from its inception, reshaping the financial paradigm of mortgages and crypto-backed loans.
Mike Cagney, who led SoFi to create a wave in the internet finance sector, now aims to disrupt the business models that traditional banks rely on using blockchain technology. He stated, "The funding validates our vision of redefining capital markets using blockchain technology, and we are also gaining real benefits by adopting blockchain in our lending and capital market operations."
Entering the Mortgage Market: The Largest Non-Bank HELOC Provider in the U.S.
In the mortgage market, Figure directly targets the weaknesses of traditional banks with speed and transparency. In the past, applying for a HELOC loan could take weeks or even months, but on Figure's platform, users can get approved in as fast as 5 minutes through a 100% online application, with funds disbursed within 5 days.
To date, Figure has helped over 200,000 households unlock $16 billion in home equity, rising to become one of the largest non-bank HELOC providers in the U.S. Interestingly, this has not been achieved by "simplifying the review process" for speed, but rather thanks to Figure's self-developed Provenance blockchain. This is a public, PoS blockchain based on the Cosmos SDK, supporting instant finality, ensuring that once confirmed, transactions cannot be rolled back, thus guaranteeing the security and transparency of loan settlements.
Provenance not only establishes standardized, tamper-proof on-chain records for each loan but also directly connects to Figure's own Figure Connect — a native on-chain private capital market platform. Through it, loan originators and investors can complete matching, pricing, and settlement on-chain, compressing the entire process from traditional months to just days, almost redefining the efficiency of private credit circulation.
Crypto-Backed Loans: Balancing HODL and Liquidity
If HELOC has allowed Figure to establish a foothold in traditional mortgages, then crypto-backed loans are its way of making a mark in the digital asset arena.
In this business, customers can use Bitcoin (BTC) or Ethereum (ETH) as collateral to borrow cash at a maximum LTV (loan-to-value ratio) of 75%, with interest rates as low as 8.91% (50% LTV), and no credit score required.
All collateralized assets are stored in a decentralized, isolated multi-party computation (MPC) custody wallet, allowing customers to directly view the on-chain address, ensuring that funds are never misappropriated. This means that even if you are borrowing against BTC or ETH, you can continue to "HODL" with peace of mind, while the cash in hand can be used to pay off debts, buy homes, renovate, or even directly increase your holdings in more crypto assets.
This design is particularly popular in bull markets — investors can release liquidity without having to sell at a loss while retaining the potential for asset appreciation; in bear markets, they can obtain emergency funds through collateralization, avoiding forced liquidation.
Actively Integrating into the Crypto Space: RWA and Stablecoin Dual-Drive
Figure's ambitions extend far beyond mortgages and crypto loans. Leveraging the underlying technology of the Provenance blockchain, Figure has issued a cumulative loan volume of $13 billion in the $27.74 billion tokenized private credit market, with active loans reaching $11 billion and a utilization rate exceeding 84%. As seen on rwa.xyz, Figure consistently ranks first in the private credit category. Whether in mortgage assets or private credit, Figure can digitize, program, and achieve standardized issuance and trading on-chain. These on-chain assets are inherently compatible with decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, allowing funds that were previously locked in traditional financial systems to circulate, collateralize, and be reused globally, effectively blurring the lines between TradFi and DeFi.
At the same time, the YLDS stablecoin launched by Figure Markets has become the world's first interest-bearing stablecoin approved by the SEC, pegged 1:1 to the U.S. dollar and calculating interest based on SOFR-50bp, with an annual yield of approximately 3.79%. YLDS not only has impeccable compliance but also provides users with stable returns, applicable for payments, cross-border settlements, collateral financing, and various other scenarios. This "RWA + stablecoin" combination not only locks in dual increments from the real asset and digital asset markets for Figure but also positions it at the entrance of the next multi-trillion-dollar market.
Capital Layout and IPO Preparation
In just a few years, Figure has completed multiple rounds of financing, with investors including renowned institutions such as DCM Ventures, DST Global, Ribbit Capital, and Morgan Creek Digital, and has secured billions of dollars in debt credit from Jefferies, JPMorgan, and others. According to market news, the underwriting lineup for this IPO includes top Wall Street investment banks such as Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan.
Prior to this, Figure had restructured its internal framework, incorporating the lending entity Figure Lending LLC into the Figure Technology Solutions brand system and bringing in an executive team with rich regulatory and corporate governance experience to pave the way for the IPO.
The financial performance is equally impressive. In the first half of 2025, the company's revenue reached $191 million, a year-on-year increase of 22.4%; net profit was $29 million, a significant turnaround from a loss of $13 million in the same period last year. This not only indicates that Figure has emerged from the initial loss period of expansion but also shows that the market demand for blockchain lending and financial services is rapidly growing.
Figure emphasized in its prospectus that its core advantage lies in injecting vitality into long-illiquid markets through blockchain. By tokenizing assets, the company hopes to lower financing costs and break down traditional financial barriers. After the IPO, CEO Cagney will retain majority voting rights to ensure that the strategic direction remains in his hands. This dual-class share structure can certainly safeguard long-term vision but has also sparked discussions about shareholder rights.
Notably, as early as 2021, Figure completed a $200 million financing round, with a valuation of up to $3.2 billion. Although the valuation for this IPO has not yet been disclosed, analysts generally view its market prospects positively: the returning profitable Figure stands at the intersection of fintech and blockchain, poised to seize the best window for capital pursuit.
Cagney stated in the IPO announcement, "The value of blockchain goes far beyond disrupting finance. By putting previously illiquid assets and historical data on-chain, we can inject vitality into unprecedented markets. This IPO is just a small step in the panoramic view of blockchain entering the capital markets."
Summary
The year 2025 may be remembered as the year of crypto stocks. From the emergence of various "shanzhai coin versions of micro-strategies" to CRCL creating a tenfold myth just one month after its IPO, and the top crypto companies like Kraken gearing up, the integration of capital markets and on-chain markets is entering deeper waters.
Now, everyone is waiting for that true RWA whale — one that can bring trillion-level real assets on-chain and redefine the market landscape like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Figure is sprinting towards this position, and its next step may very well be a part of history.
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