A major shift in U.S. crypto regulation is moving closer as executive action appears increasingly likely. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Paul Atkins has stated that he expects President Donald Trump to sign bipartisan market structure legislation in the coming months, a step that would advance long-sought regulatory clarity for digital asset markets.

SEC Chair Atkins shared on social media platform X on Jan. 12: “This is a big week for crypto – Congress is on the cusp of upgrading our financial markets for the 21st century. I am wholly supportive of Congress providing clarity on the jurisdictional split between the SEC and the CFTC.” He also emphasized:

“The most important thing we can do right now for investors is bring crypto asset markets out of the regulatory gray zone.”

The remarks underscored the view among supporters that statutory clarity, rather than enforcement-driven interpretation, should define how crypto asset markets operate under U.S. financial law, particularly as institutional participation and market scale continue to expand.

The crypto market structure push has entered a “dual-track” phase, with the Senate Banking Committee set to mark up the CLARITY Act on Jan. 15 while the Agriculture Committee has delayed its vote to Jan. 27 to resolve disputes over “digital commodities” and stablecoin rewards. While Banking Chair Tim Scott’s 278-page draft faces over 100 amendments and pushback from Senator Elizabeth Warren over a “tokenization loophole,” Agriculture Chair John Boozman is using the extra time to negotiate with Democrats before releasing a revised text on Jan. 21. Despite these differing schedules, Atkins’ endorsement suggests that bipartisan momentum remains strong enough to deliver a final bill for President Trump’s signature by the end of the first quarter.

Read more: SEC Chairman Paul Atkins Says Project Crypto Will Provide ‘Clarity and Certainty’

Atkins linked the bill’s passage to long-term competitiveness and regulatory stability. He wrote: “Passing bipartisan market structure legislation will help us future-proof against rogue regulators, ensuring that we achieve President Trump’s goal to make the U.S. the crypto capital of the world.”

Looking ahead to enactment, the SEC chairman stressed:

“I look forward to President Trump signing bipartisan market structure legislation into law in the coming months.

“Clear and principled rules of the road, anchored in bipartisan statutory text, will promote innovation in our markets while continuing to protect investors,” he further shared.

Atkins also highlighted interagency coordination, explaining: “As David Sacks [White House A.I. and crypto czar] mentioned, the President has created a financial services regulatory dream team, and I am eager to work with my counterpart at the CFTC, Michael Selig, and across the Administration to implement this monumental legislation in the coming months and years.” Advocates argue that clearly defined rules can attract capital, improve transparency, and anchor crypto innovation firmly within U.S. markets.

• What does the bipartisan market structure legislation aim to clarify?
  It defines the jurisdictional split between the SEC and the CFTC for crypto asset markets.
• Why is SEC Commissioner Paul Atkins supporting the bill?
  He says statutory clarity will move crypto markets out of the regulatory gray zone for investors.
• How could the legislation impact U.S. crypto competitiveness?
  Supporters argue it can attract capital and solidify the U.S. as a global crypto hub.
• When is President Trump expected to sign the crypto bill?
  Lawmakers anticipate the legislation could be signed into law in the coming months.

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