Institutional Capital Entry: The Confidence and Challenges of Cryptocurrency from the Margins to the Mainstream

CN
2 hours ago

In recent months, the confidence and participation of institutional investors in the cryptocurrency market have significantly increased. Multiple market studies indicate that over three-quarters of institutions plan to continue increasing their holdings in digital assets by 2025, with about 60% of institutions expecting to allocate at least 5% of their managed assets to digital assets or related products.

On-chain and market data also provide strong evidence. By the third quarter of 2025, the cumulative net inflow of Bitcoin ETFs in the United States approached $28 billion, with public companies holding over 1.07 million Bitcoins, and corporate and institutional holdings of Ethereum nearing 4.36 million. Meanwhile, large "whale" wallets have continued to buy during price corrections and transfer assets to cold wallets, indicating a preference for long-term allocation rather than short-term speculation.

Key factors driving institutional investors to increase their stakes include the gradual clarity of policies and regulations, the maturity of investment tools, the strengthening of risk management frameworks, and improvements in market infrastructure. Surveys show that over 70% of institutions have strengthened their risk management systems for crypto assets this year, and more than 60% of institutions have begun using AI models to simulate volatility and liquidity risks.

In terms of investment tools, institutional preferences are becoming increasingly diversified. In addition to directly holding spot Bitcoin and Ethereum, ETF and ETP products, tokenized assets, stablecoins, and lending and yield tools under decentralized finance frameworks have all become channels for allocation. Stablecoins, in particular, are seen as key to enhancing trading efficiency and capital liquidity, with about 80% of institutions indicating they are already using or considering using stablecoins.

However, institutional participation in the cryptocurrency market is not without concerns. Liquidity risk, uncertainty in regulatory policies, differences in valuation and accounting standards, and market volatility are widely cited as important risks that must be managed. More than half of the institutions mentioned insufficient liquidity as one of the barriers to entry, especially concerning small and mid-cap tokens. Additionally, although the macro environment provides motivation for allocation, policy uncertainty may still alter investment conditions.

From a market performance perspective, the entry of institutional funds seems to be changing the market structure. After a rapid rise in Bitcoin in the first half of 2025, a correction occurred in the third quarter, but the continued inflow of institutional funds and the increasing holdings of public companies have somewhat alleviated the downward pressure, making the market more resilient than in previous cycles.

Looking ahead to the next few quarters, the key variables affecting institutional attitudes will be the maturity of regulations, policy stability, and macroeconomic conditions. If the regulatory framework can more clearly define tax and compliance obligations, while infrastructure such as custody and auditing is further improved, along with an improved liquidity environment, cryptocurrencies are more likely to be included as a core part of institutional portfolios.

Overall, market data and institutional reports indicate that the signals for institutional investors to "enter the market" are becoming increasingly strong: not only is the allocation ratio increasing, but more comprehensive risk control and governance mechanisms are being established. Cryptocurrencies are gradually transforming from fringe experimental assets to a part of mainstream investment portfolios, but whether this momentum can be maintained still depends on the policy environment and market volatility, the two major external factors.

Related: SEC Approves General Listing Standards for ETFs, Could Trigger a Wave of Product Launches?

Original: “Institutional Capital Entry: Confidence and Challenges as Crypto Moves from Fringe to Mainstream”

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