The Divergence of Ethereum Under the Selling Pressure of Whale Losses

CN
1 hour ago

On January 24, Eastern Standard Time, on-chain monitoring data showed that the Ethereum whale address 0xbE3…9A42a, in a clearly unprofitable state, made a one-time deposit of 1999 ETH to a centralized exchange, equivalent to approximately $5.928 million at the time. According to estimates in the report, if this batch of tokens were sold entirely in the current range, it would result in an additional unrealized loss of about $1.81 million to $1.815 million, bringing the historical cumulative total unrealized loss to over $5.2 million. In a context where mainstream narratives still emphasize "buying the dip," such behavior of increasing exchange holdings while carrying significant unrealized losses is rare, raising a key question: Are these whales, who frequently make large transactions despite losses, turning pessimistic about Ethereum's short-term prospects, or are they acting out of passive factors like capital turnover? More importantly, how will such on-chain signals be amplified by market sentiment and price fluctuations?

The Anomalous Trajectory of the 1999 ETH Deposit Transaction

● The latest on-chain action from whale address 0xbE3…9A42a on January 24 involved transferring 1999 ETH from its own wallet to a centralized exchange deposit address. This flow of funds contrasts with its previous long-term holding and low-frequency operation style. From the on-chain path, the funds did not enter other on-chain protocols or cross-chain bridges but went directly into the exchange system, reserving space for potential future trading activities, thus being widely interpreted by the market as a prelude to active position adjustment.

● Based on the market price at the time, the nominal value of this 1999 ETH was approximately $5.928 million, representing a considerable one-time operation for a single address. According to estimates in the report, if the whale chose to sell this batch of tokens entirely in the current range, the additional unrealized loss would be around $1.81 million to $1.815 million, indicating that it not only failed to use the price dip to average down its cost but instead further locked in paper losses while in a losing position, which is clearly contrary to the common "buy the dip, sell the rally" trading logic.

● More notably, research reports indicate that the cumulative total unrealized loss of this address has exceeded $5.2 million. If this operation ultimately results in a substantial sell-off, it would further expand its overall loss exposure. Such "selling at a loss" behavior is distinctly different from the common low-position accumulation and rebound selling paths seen in multiple cycles, highlighting that even whales with considerable holdings are beginning to exhibit a pace of position adjustment inconsistent with traditional bottom-fishing narratives, introducing new variables for the market's interpretation of short-term bottoms and risk appetite.

The Boundaries and Amplification Effects of On-Chain Selling Pressure Signals

● In the mainstream consensus of the crypto market, large addresses transferring funds from their own wallets to centralized exchanges are typically seen as potential selling pressure signals. The underlying logic is that once funds enter the exchange's matching system, they possess liquidity that can be quickly converted into selling pressure, making them easier to sell than assets left on-chain or in staking contracts. Therefore, when such deposit actions occur during price pressure or weak sentiment phases, they are often amplified by quantitative funds and sentiment traders as leading indicators of "preparing to sell."

● Specifically regarding this 1999 ETH deposit, the scale of approximately $5.928 million is not large enough to create a single-point crushing effect relative to Ethereum's overall daily trading volume, but during periods of short-term liquidity contraction or thin market depth, it could still amplify price fluctuations within a localized time window. For high-leverage participants, even a few percentage points of instantaneous drop could trigger a chain of liquidations, leading to passive selling in the contract market that results in secondary selling pressure far exceeding the 1999 ETH itself, which is why the market is particularly sensitive to single large whale deposits.

● It is important to emphasize that on-chain data can currently only confirm the deposit action and cannot accurately depict the actual selling time, transaction price, or whether it was sold entirely. Whales may also adopt more complex strategies such as placing orders in batches, hedging, or temporarily waiting, so equating "deposit" with "immediate sell-off" involves a clear logical leap. For observers, a reasonable approach is to view such on-chain signals as upper limit indicators of potential behavior ranges, dynamically adjusting judgments of selling pressure intensity based on subsequent changes in exchange holdings and transaction volume structure, rather than making emotional inferences based on a single on-chain transfer.

The Discrepancy Game Between Whale Sentiment and Retail Expectations

● Choosing to push large amounts of ETH towards potential selling scenarios while in deep unrealized loss conveys that this whale is not optimistic about short-term trends or may be facing capital turnover and risk control pressures. For whale addresses with substantial capital and a historical tendency towards long-term allocation, the willingness to further lock in losses exceeding $5.2 million indicates a lack of confidence in the height and rhythm of short-term rebounds, preferring to reduce positions for cash flow and risk mitigation rather than continuing to bet on mid-term recovery.

● In stark contrast, the classic narrative of "whales buying the dip while retail investors panic sell" from past cycles is being partially disrupted by such "selling at a loss" behavior in the current environment. For those still firmly believing that "this is the mid to long-term bottom," the whale's choice to reduce positions may be interpreted as emotional or forced action; while for more cautious participants, it reinforces the judgment that "the bottom is still unconfirmed, and the rebound rhythm may be prolonged." This divergence in views on bottom ranges, rebound heights, and holding periods is continuously amplified through the starkly different positioning behaviors of whales and retail investors.

● Combining the Gate Research Institute's judgment that the crypto market will exhibit "volatile trends" in 2025, the whale's active position adjustment while in unrealized loss resembles embedding its risk management rhythm within a longer oscillation cycle framework. In high-volatility periods where direction is not sufficiently clear, even if one is bullish in the long term, they may reduce positions at high levels and replenish at low levels to lower net exposure, rather than simply holding on. This suggests that even if the mid to long-term logic of the industry is still recognized by some institutions, the short-term price anchors and positioning strategies surrounding Ethereum will remain filled with fluctuations and games.

Cross-Chain Capital Trends and Rebalancing Between Public Chains

● In response to the possible position reduction by Ethereum whales, the report mentions that the US Solana spot ETF recorded a net inflow of about $1.87 million in a single day during the same period. Although this scale is not large compared to traditional financial markets, it can already reflect some funds' tendency to reallocate towards different public chain assets within compliant products that institutions can directly participate in. Relatively speaking, funds under the ETF structure possess more "holding + rebalancing" attributes, and their marginal flows indicate preferences for incremental capital.

● When one side sees Ethereum whales concentrating tokens at exchanges while in unrealized loss, interpreted by the market as potential position reduction; on the other side, Solana-related ETFs record net inflows, the market naturally connects this to capital rotation and narrative switching between public chains. This does not mean that funds are completely abandoning Ethereum; rather, it resembles a broader reassessment of the cost-effectiveness and growth elasticity of "execution layer public chains": some funds release liquidity by reducing ETH exposure and increase exposure to other public chains through compliant channels, thus completing internal structural adjustments without significantly expanding overall crypto positions.

● However, it is important to be cautious that this $1.87 million net inflow data for the Solana ETF comes from a single source and is of limited absolute scale, which is insufficient to support exaggerated conclusions like "funds are fleeing Ethereum en masse and fully embracing Solana." A more reasonable interpretation is to view it as a marginal preference signal: in a stock game environment, even small reallocations of funds can sufficiently disturb local prices and sentiment, but forming a decisive long-term trend still relies on validation from more time dimensions and multi-source data.

Resonance Between Compliance Processes and Institutional Premium Adjustments

● In a broader capital environment, the report mentions that the Coinbase Bitcoin premium index has been in negative premium for nine consecutive days, indicating that compliant funds in the US are cautious about the risk appetite for crypto assets. A negative premium means that on-exchange prices are weaker than off-exchange, and institutions and compliant funds tend to lower buying prices, even using structured products to reduce direct exposure, contrasting sharply with the positive premium during earlier periods of heightened sentiment, also indirectly confirming the current environment's tone of "incremental funds are not enthusiastic, and existing funds focus more on risk management."

● At the same time, executives from leading trading platforms have suggested that the "crypto industry is transitioning from 'barbaric growth' to compliance", and are attempting to find new growth points and safety boundaries through actions such as promoting RWA and other real-world assets on-chain. For underlying public chains like Ethereum, the compliance process may bring long-term incremental compliant funds, but it also means accepting stricter scrutiny and risk pricing in the short term, with traditional financial logic gradually permeating asset valuation and volatility patterns.

● In this cycle switch, the whale's choice to reduce positions while in unrealized loss resonates with the negative premium off-exchange and the downward adjustment of institutional risk appetite: large holders are no longer simply betting on the linear rise of a single asset but are actively controlling exposure to adapt to a more regulated and cautious capital environment; while compliant on-exchange funds hedge policy and macro uncertainties by lowering prices and controlling positions. The result of these two types of capital behavior points to a fact—despite Ethereum still possessing long-term imagination in terms of technology and narrative, its pricing logic is increasingly difficult to detach from the constraints of the macro environment and regulatory rhythm.

Reassessing Ethereum's Pricing Coordinates Amidst Volatility and Divergence

● In summary, the rare action of the Ethereum whale address 0xbE3…9A42a depositing 1999 ETH to the exchange while accumulating over $5.2 million in unrealized losses can be seen as a microcosm of the current market's highly differentiated short-term expectations for Ethereum. Some large funds express caution or even pessimism about short-term trends by actively locking in losses and concentrating tokens at exchanges; while another part of market participants views it as a signal of extreme sentiment and token redistribution, continuing to seek contrarian opportunities amidst volatility.

● In this tug-of-war between bullish and bearish views, multiple factors such as cross-chain capital rotation, rebalancing between public chains, advancing compliance processes, and the contraction of institutional risk appetite significantly amplify Ethereum's price volatility. Marginal inflows into the Solana ETF, negative premiums for Bitcoin on exchanges, RWA on-chain, and strengthened regulations are not isolated events but collectively shape a new norm of "high volatility and high uncertainty" within the same time dimension, making the interpretation of single on-chain behaviors even more challenging.

● On the operational level, a more prudent approach is to anchor on data flows rather than single events: continuously track the subsequent on-chain flows of whale addresses, changes in overall ETH holdings on exchanges, net subscription and redemption situations of ETF products, and price differentials both on and off exchanges, rather than making extreme decisions based solely on a single whale deposit or emotional interpretations. By placing individual events within a longer cycle and broader sample data framework, investors can rebuild clearer pricing coordinates and risk-return expectations for Ethereum amidst volatility and divergence.

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